The Met Gala 2018: Celebrating Catholicism and Fashion's Sacred Connection

The Met Gala, an annual fundraising event for the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Costume Institute, has long been a beacon of extravagant fashion and cultural influence. In 2018, however, the gala took on a distinctly theological turn with its theme: “Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination.” This daring exploration of the intersection between Catholicism and fashion ignited both fervent praise and heated criticism, solidifying its place as one of the most talked-about Met Galas in recent history.

The decision to center the gala around Catholicism stemmed from a desire to examine the profound influence of the Church on Western art and culture, particularly in the realm of fashion. From the ornate vestments worn by clergy to the symbolism embedded in religious iconography, Catholicism has provided a rich tapestry of inspiration for designers throughout history.

Andrew Bolton, the Wendy Yu Curator in Charge of The Costume Institute at the Met, articulated this vision eloquently: “Fashion and religion have long been intertwined, each informing and influencing the other." He further emphasized the importance of exploring “how Catholic imagery and aesthetics have inspired fashion designers, both past and present.”

The exhibition itself was a stunning spectacle. Divided between the Met’s Fifth Avenue location and its Cloisters branch in uptown Manhattan, it showcased over 50 designers ranging from Coco Chanel to Alexander McQueen.

A standout piece at the main location was Elsa Schiaparelli’s “Shocking” pink evening gown, which echoed the vibrant hue of a cardinal’s robes. This juxtaposition of secular fashion with religious symbolism underscored the overarching theme of the exhibition. Other notable exhibits included Versace’s use of Byzantine mosaics in their designs and Jean Paul Gaultier’s playful reinterpretation of papal attire.

The Met Gala 2018 wasn’t solely about retrospective exploration. Contemporary designers were invited to interpret the theme through their own creative lens, leading to a parade of avant-garde ensembles that pushed the boundaries of fashion. Rihanna’s Maison Margiela gown adorned with jeweled crosses and a matching papal mitre became an instant sensation.

While the event was undeniably a triumph of creativity and cultural exchange, it also ignited controversy. Some religious groups expressed discomfort with the secularization of sacred imagery, arguing that using religious symbols in a fashion context trivialized their meaning. Others defended the exhibition as a celebration of art and culture, arguing that religion has always been a source of inspiration for artists and designers.

The Met Gala 2018 ultimately transcended its role as a mere fundraising event. It became a platform for exploring complex questions about the relationship between faith, fashion, and art in contemporary society. The event sparked conversations that extended far beyond the gilded walls of the Metropolitan Museum, prompting reflection on the evolving nature of religious symbolism and its place in the modern world.